Fish comparison
Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid vs Neon Tetra
How the Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid and Neon Tetra compare on care, size, water and temperament, and which fish suits your tank.
By Mike ElmiraUpdated
TL;DR, Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid vs Neon Tetra
The Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid and the Neon Tetra come up together a lot when people are choosing a fish, and they are close enough to weigh side by side. Both are happy somewhere around 24 to 26 °C and pH 5.5 to 7, so a single tank can suit either one. The Neon Tetra is the more forgiving of the two, which matters if this is an early tank, while the Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid rewards a bit more attention. If tank space is tight, the Neon Tetra needs less room to feel settled; give the Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid the nod when you have the litres to spare.
Group compatibility overview
Excellent fit
Every key parameter overlaps and no major conflicts surfaced.
2 notes
Temperature
- Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid24–28 °C
- Neon Tetra20–26 °C
pH
- Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid5–7
- Neon Tetra5.5–7
Hardness
- Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid1–10 dGH
- Neon Tetra1–8 dGH
What to plan for
- Neon Tetra schools, stock at least 10You've planned for 1 neon tetra. Neon Tetra need a group of at least 10 to feel safe and shoal naturally, below that they're stressed and lose colour. Dial up the count, or remove the species.
- 67% of your fish swim in the midHeavy concentration in a single zone. Spreading stocking across all three levels makes the tank read fuller for the same bioload.
Full attributes
Every parameter, side by side| Parameter |  FishAgassiz's Dwarf CichlidApistogramma agassizii |  FishNeon TetraParacheirodon innesi |
|---|---|---|
| Category | Fish | Fish |
| Origin | Amazon basin, Brazil, Peru, Colombia | Upper Amazon basin, South America |
| Family | Cichlidae | Characidae |
| Temperature | 24–28 °C | 20–26 °C |
| pH | 5.0–7.0 | 5.5–7.0 |
| Hardness (dGH) | 1–10 | 1–8 |
| Flow rate | Low | Low to Medium |
| Min tank | 75 L (pair) | 60 L |
| Adult size | 5–9 cm (male), 4–5 cm (female) | 3.5–4 cm |
| Difficulty | 3 / 5 | 2 / 5 |
| Lifespan | 3–5 yrs | 5–8 yrs |
| Diet | Carnivore | Omnivore |
| Water column | Mid to Bottom | Mid |
| Schooling | Harem (1 male, 2–3 females) | Yes |
| Plant safe | Yes | Yes |
| Shrimp safe | Risky with dwarf shrimp | Yes (with adults; may eat shrimplets) |
Frequently asked questions
Direct answers to the questions search engines and AI assistants surface most often about this species.
Can you keep Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid and Neon Tetra together?
Yes. Their temperature and pH ranges overlap around 24 to 26 °C and pH 5.5 to 7, so one set of water conditions keeps both comfortable. Match group sizes and cover the usual planted-tank basics and they share a tank fine.
Which is easier to keep, the Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid or the Neon Tetra?
The Neon Tetra is the easier of the two, closer to beginner-friendly, while the Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid leans middle-of-the-road.
Do Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid and Neon Tetra need the same water?
Close to it. Aim for 24 to 26 °C and pH 5.5 to 7 and you're in the shared sweet spot for both. Full ranges are in the table above.
What's the main difference between the Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid and the Neon Tetra?
Temperament is the big one. The Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid is territorial when breeding and the Neon Tetra is peaceful, which changes who you can house them with.