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Vampire Shrimp (Atya gabonensis)
Shrimp

Vampire Shrimp

Atya gabonensis

West and Central AfricaIntermediate

TL;DR, Vampire Shrimp

A large filter-feeding shrimp with blue-grey to deep-purple colouration and fan-like appendages it waves into the current to catch food. Reaches 15 cm. Needs strong flow and a powdered food supply — adults will starve in stagnant tanks. Long-lived (up to 10 years).

Vampire Shrimp (Atya gabonensis) reaches 12–15 cm and needs a minimum tank of 100 L with a colony of 1+. Native to West and Central Africa. Aim for 24–28 °C, pH 6.5–7.5, 5–15 dGH, and 150–300 ppm TDS. Lifespan: 5–10 years. Breeding: very hard (larvae need brackish/marine phase). Diet: filter feeder, Powdered fry food, crushed flake, baby brine shrimp suspended in current. Filters fine particles from the water column with fan-like appendages. Plant-safe: Yes. Tank-mates: Peaceful community fish and rasboras, never with cichlids or large barbs.

  • Colony1+
  • Plant-safeYes
  • Tank-mate safePeaceful community fish and rasboras, never with cichlids or large barbs

Care at a glance

A large filter-feeding shrimp with blue-grey to deep-purple colouration and fan-like appendages it waves into the current to catch food. Reaches 15 cm. Needs strong flow and a powdered food supply — adults will starve in stagnant tanks. Long-lived (up to 10 years).

By Updated 1 min read

Part of our complete freshwater shrimp guide.

Tank fit

The parameters that decide whether vampire shrimp fits in your tank.

Parameters

Temperature24–28 °C
15 °C20 °C25 °C30 °C
pH6.5–7.5
4.05.06.07.08.0
Hardness5–15 dGH
0 dGH5 dGH10 dGH15 dGH20 dGH25 dGH
Adult size12–15 cm
035810
TDS150–300 ppm
50 ppm150 ppm250 ppm350 ppm500 ppm
FlowMedium to high (mandatory)
Still
Low
Medium
High
V. high

Profile

Colony minimum

1+

Diet

Filter feeder

Powdered fry food, crushed flake, baby brine shrimp suspended in current. Filters fine particles from the water column with fan-like appendages.

Clean-up crew
Incidental
Breeding

Very hard (larvae need brackish/marine phase)

Lifespan

5–10 yrs

Habitat

West and Central Africa

West and Central Africa

Who it lives with

Tank-mate safety and the species this one is documented to thrive (or fail) alongside.

Frequently asked questions

Direct answers to the questions search engines and AI assistants surface most often about this species.

What tank size do Vampire Shrimp need?

Minimum tank: 100 L with a colony of 1+. Vampire Shrimp (Atya gabonensis) reach 12–15 cm as adults.

What water parameters do Vampire Shrimp need?

Target 24–28 °C, pH 6.5–7.5, 5–15 dGH, and 150–300 ppm TDS. Mature, cycled, low-nitrate water is non-negotiable.

Are Vampire Shrimp safe with fish?

Tank-mate notes: Peaceful community fish and rasboras, never with cichlids or large barbs. Plant safety: Yes.

How do Vampire Shrimp breed?

Breeding: Very hard (larvae need brackish/marine phase). In a stable colony of 1+ adults you will see berried females naturally once parameters and food are right.

What do Vampire Shrimp eat?

Diet: filter feeder, Powdered fry food, crushed flake, baby brine shrimp suspended in current. Filters fine particles from the water column with fan-like appendages. Algae-eating rating: 1/5.

How long do Vampire Shrimp live?

Typical lifespan: 5–10 years.

Sources & further reading

Cross-references

Build the rest of the tank.

A planted tank is a system. Pair this shrimp with one entry from each other pillar to plan the whole scape.