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Congo Tetra (Phenacogrammus interruptus)
Fish

Congo Tetra

Phenacogrammus interruptus

Congo River basin, Democratic Republic of CongoEasy

TL;DR, Congo Tetra

Iridescent rainbow scales and males with flowing, ragged fin extensions, the showpiece of the West African tetra world. Skittish in small groups or sparse tanks; needs floating cover and a long footprint to display properly. Build the scape around them, not the other way round.

Congo Tetra (Phenacogrammus interruptus) reaches 7–9 cm as an adult and needs a minimum tank of 150 L. Native to Congo River basin, Democratic Republic of Congo, it lives in the mid water column with a peaceful (shy) temperament. Aim for 23–28 °C, pH 6.0–7.5, and 3–15 dGH hardness. Lifespan is 3–5 years with good care. Keep congo tetra in groups of 6+, yes schoolers need numbers to display natural behaviour. Diet: omnivore, Flake, pellets, frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, finely chopped earthworm. Bigger appetites than most community tetras. Plant-safe: Mostly (may nibble very soft new growth). Shrimp-safe: No.

  • Min tank150 L
  • TemperamentPeaceful (shy)
  • Plant-safeMostly (may nibble very soft new growth)
  • Shrimp-safeNo

Care at a glance

Iridescent rainbow scales and males with flowing, ragged fin extensions, the showpiece of the West African tetra world. Skittish in small groups or sparse tanks; needs floating cover and a long footprint to display properly. Build the scape around them, not the other way round.

By Updated 1 min read

Part of our complete guide to aquarium fish for the planted tank.

Tank fit

The parameters that decide whether congo tetra fits in your tank.

Parameters

Temperature23–28 °C
15 °C20 °C25 °C30 °C
pH6.0–7.5
4.05.06.07.08.0
Hardness3–15 dGH
0 dGH5 dGH10 dGH15 dGH20 dGH25 dGH
Adult size7–9 cm
0481115
Water column

Mid

Schooling

Yes

Group of 6+

FlowLow to Medium
Still
Low
Medium
High
V. high

Profile

Family

Alestidae

Diet

Omnivore

Flake, pellets, frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, finely chopped earthworm. Bigger appetites than most community tetras.

Lifespan

3–5 yrs

Breeding

Hard

Habitat

Congo River basin, Democratic Republic of Congo

Congo River basin, Democratic Republic of Congo

Who it lives with

Tank-mate safety and the species this one is documented to thrive (or fail) alongside.

Frequently asked questions

Direct answers to the questions search engines and AI assistants surface most often about this species.

What is the minimum tank size for Congo Tetra?

Congo Tetra (Phenacogrammus interruptus) needs a minimum tank of 150 L. They live in the mid water column and should be kept in groups of 6+, so a longer footprint matters more than depth.

What water parameters do Congo Tetra need?

Target 23–28 °C, pH 6.0–7.5, and 3–15 dGH hardness. Acclimate slowly when moving them between water sources.

Are Congo Tetra safe with shrimp?

Shrimp safety: No. Plant safety: Mostly (may nibble very soft new growth).

What do Congo Tetra eat?

Congo Tetra are omnivore. Flake, pellets, frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, finely chopped earthworm. Bigger appetites than most community tetras.

Are Congo Tetra beginner-friendly?

On Fin & Stem's 1–5 difficulty scale this species rates 2/5. Forgiving, beginner-friendly once the tank is cycled. Breeding difficulty: hard.

How long do Congo Tetra live?

Typical lifespan in a well-maintained tank is 3–5 years.

Sources & further reading

Cross-references

Build the rest of the tank.

A planted tank is a system. Pair this fish with one entry from each other pillar to plan the whole scape.