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Salt and Pepper Cory (Corydoras habrosus)
Fish

Salt and Pepper Cory

Corydoras habrosus

Venezuela and ColombiaEasy

TL;DR, Salt and Pepper Cory

A dwarf cory smaller than the pygmy — under 3.5 cm fully grown. The black-and-white peppered pattern reads well against sand substrate. Mid-water swimmer like the pygmy cory, not bottom-bound. Excellent for shrimp tanks because they are too small to eat adult shrimp.

Salt and Pepper Cory (Corydoras habrosus) reaches 2.5–3.5 cm as an adult and needs a minimum tank of 45 L. Native to Venezuela and Colombia, it lives in the bottom water column with a peaceful temperament. Aim for 22–26 °C, pH 6.0–7.5, and 2–12 dGH hardness. Lifespan is 4–6 years with good care. Keep salt and pepper cory in groups of 8+, yes schoolers need numbers to display natural behaviour. Diet: omnivore, Crushed sinking pellet, baby brine shrimp, micro worms, finely crushed flake. Plant-safe: Yes. Shrimp-safe: Yes.

  • Min tank45 L
  • TemperamentPeaceful
  • Plant-safeYes
  • Shrimp-safeYes

Care at a glance

A dwarf cory smaller than the pygmy — under 3.5 cm fully grown. The black-and-white peppered pattern reads well against sand substrate. Mid-water swimmer like the pygmy cory, not bottom-bound. Excellent for shrimp tanks because they are too small to eat adult shrimp.

By Updated 1 min read

Part of our complete guide to aquarium fish for the planted tank.

Tank fit

The parameters that decide whether salt and pepper cory fits in your tank.

Parameters

Temperature22–26 °C
15 °C20 °C25 °C30 °C
pH6.0–7.5
4.05.06.07.08.0
Hardness2–12 dGH
0 dGH5 dGH10 dGH15 dGH20 dGH25 dGH
Adult size2.5–3.5 cm
0481115
Water column

Bottom

Schooling

Yes

Group of 8+

FlowLow to Medium
Still
Low
Medium
High
V. high

Profile

Family

Callichthyidae

Diet

Omnivore

Crushed sinking pellet, baby brine shrimp, micro worms, finely crushed flake.

Lifespan

4–6 yrs

Breeding

Hard

Habitat

Venezuela and Colombia

Venezuela and Colombia

Who it lives with

Tank-mate safety and the species this one is documented to thrive (or fail) alongside.

Frequently asked questions

Direct answers to the questions search engines and AI assistants surface most often about this species.

What is the minimum tank size for Salt and Pepper Cory?

Salt and Pepper Cory (Corydoras habrosus) needs a minimum tank of 45 L. They live in the bottom water column and should be kept in groups of 8+, so a longer footprint matters more than depth.

What water parameters do Salt and Pepper Cory need?

Target 22–26 °C, pH 6.0–7.5, and 2–12 dGH hardness. Acclimate slowly when moving them between water sources.

Are Salt and Pepper Cory safe with shrimp?

Shrimp safety: Yes. Plant safety: Yes.

What do Salt and Pepper Cory eat?

Salt and Pepper Cory are omnivore. Crushed sinking pellet, baby brine shrimp, micro worms, finely crushed flake.

Are Salt and Pepper Cory beginner-friendly?

On Fin & Stem's 1–5 difficulty scale this species rates 2/5. Forgiving, beginner-friendly once the tank is cycled. Breeding difficulty: hard.

How long do Salt and Pepper Cory live?

Typical lifespan in a well-maintained tank is 4–6 years.

Sources & further reading

Cross-references

Build the rest of the tank.

A planted tank is a system. Pair this fish with one entry from each other pillar to plan the whole scape.