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Assassin Snail (Anentome helena), yellow-and-brown striped conical shell on aquarium substrate
Snail

Assassin Snail

Anentome helena

Southeast AsiaEasy

TL;DR, Assassin Snail

The pest-snail solution in a 2cm package. Distinctive yellow-and-brown striped conical shell. Buy 3–4 for a small outbreak; they will hunt the population down to nothing then live on protein supplements.

Assassin Snail (Anentome helena) is an aquarium snail in family Nassariidae, native to Southeast Asia. Adults reach 1.5–2.5 cm; minimum tank 20 L. Target 22–28 °C, pH 7.0–8.0, 8–15 dGH, 3–10 dKH. Shell calcium demand: medium. Diet: carnivore (eats other snails), Hunts ramshorn, MTS, and bladder snails. Once pest snails run out it will accept frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, and protein-rich sinking pellets. Will not touch hard-shelled nerites or larger mystery snails. Breeding: Sexual, needs male and female. Females lay single transparent eggs in square cases stuck to hardscape. Slow breeders, never a population problem. Algae-eating rating: 1/5. Plant-safe: Yes. Tank mates: Peaceful community. Will eat dwarf shrimp shrimplets in some cases, keep separately if breeding shrimp.

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Care at a glance

The pest-snail solution in a 2cm package. Distinctive yellow-and-brown striped conical shell. Buy 3–4 for a small outbreak; they will hunt the population down to nothing then live on protein supplements.

By Updated 1 min read

Part of our complete planted-aquarium guide.

Tank fit

The parameters that decide whether assassin snail fits in your tank.

Parameters

Temperature22–28 °C
15 °C20 °C25 °C30 °C
pH7.0–8.0
4.05.06.07.08.0
Hardness8–15 dGH
0 dGH5 dGH10 dGH15 dGH20 dGH25 dGH

Profile

Family

Nassariidae

Diet

Carnivore (eats other snails)

Hunts ramshorn, MTS, and bladder snails. Once pest snails run out it will accept frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, and protein-rich sinking pellets. Will not touch hard-shelled nerites or larger mystery snails.

Clean-up crew
Incidental
Breeding

Sexual, needs male and female. Females lay single transparent eggs in square cases stuck to hardscape. Slow breeders, never a population problem.

Lifespan

2–3 yrs

Shell calcium demand

Medium

Plant safe

Yes

Habitat

Southeast Asia

Southeast Asia

Who it lives with

Tank-mate safety and the species this one is documented to thrive (or fail) alongside.

Frequently asked questions

Direct answers to the questions search engines and AI assistants surface most often about this species.

What tank size do Assassin Snail need?

Minimum tank: 20 L. Assassin Snail (Anentome helena) reach 1.5–2.5 cm as adults.

What water parameters do Assassin Snail need?

Target 22–28 °C, pH 7.0–8.0, 8–15 dGH, and 3–10 dKH. Shell calcium demand is medium, supplement with cuttlebone or a mineral stone if your water is soft.

Are Assassin Snail plant-safe?

Plant safety: Yes. Assassin Snail are carnivore (eats other snails), Hunts ramshorn, MTS, and bladder snails. Once pest snails run out it will accept frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, and protein-rich sinking pellets. Will not touch hard-shelled nerites or larger mystery snails.

What fish can live with Assassin Snail?

Tank mates: Peaceful community. Will eat dwarf shrimp shrimplets in some cases, keep separately if breeding shrimp.

Do Assassin Snail clean algae?

Algae-eating rating: 1/5. Hunts ramshorn, MTS, and bladder snails. Once pest snails run out it will accept frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, and protein-rich sinking pellets. Will not touch hard-shelled nerites or larger mystery snails.

Do Assassin Snail breed in freshwater?

Sexual, needs male and female. Females lay single transparent eggs in square cases stuck to hardscape. Slow breeders, never a population problem.

How long do Assassin Snail live?

Typical lifespan: 2–3 years in a stable, well-maintained tank.

Sources & further reading

Cross-references

Build the rest of the tank.

A planted tank is a system. Pair this snail with one entry from each other pillar to plan the whole scape.