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Anacharis (Egeria densa)
PlantStem

Anacharis (Elodea)

Egeria densa

South America, naturalised globallyBeginner

TL;DR, Anacharis (Elodea)

The default 'green branches in a bag' from any SA pet shop. Tolerates cold water down to 10 °C, survives unheated tanks through winter. Allelopathic: actively suppresses algae growth, which is why it's still stocked everywhere despite being banned/invasive in many warmer states. Use as a quick nitrate sponge in new tanks.

Anacharis (Elodea) (Egeria densa) is a stem aquatic plant for the midground to background (or floating) of a planted tank. It reaches 30–100 cm under good conditions and grows at a very fast rate. Light: medium. CO₂: none to optional. Target 10–26 °C, pH 6.5–7.8, and 4–20 dGH. Substrate: Any (or float, works equally well). Propagate via cuttings.

  • LightMedium
  • CO₂None to Optional

Care at a glance

The default 'green branches in a bag' from any SA pet shop. Tolerates cold water down to 10 °C, survives unheated tanks through winter. Allelopathic: actively suppresses algae growth, which is why it's still stocked everywhere despite being banned/invasive in many warmer states. Use as a quick nitrate sponge in new tanks.

By Updated 1 min read

Part of our complete guide to the planted aquarium.

Tank fit

The parameters that decide whether anacharis (elodea) fits in your tank.

Parameters

Temperature10–26 °C
15 °C20 °C25 °C30 °C
pH6.5–7.8
4.05.06.07.08.0
Hardness4–20 dGH
0 dGH5 dGH10 dGH15 dGH20 dGH25 dGH
Height30–100 cm
020406080
LightMedium
Low
Medium
High
CO₂None to Optional
None
Optional
Recommended
Required
GrowthVery Fast
Slow
Medium
Fast
V. fast
FlowLow to Medium
Still
Low
Medium
High
V. high

Profile

Family

Hydrocharitaceae

Type

Stem

Position

Midground to Background (or floating)

Substrate

Any (or float, works equally well)

Propagation

Cuttings

Habitat

Slow temperate ponds and ditches of North America

South America, naturalised globally

Who it lives with

Tank-mate safety and the species this one is documented to thrive (or fail) alongside.

Frequently asked questions

Direct answers to the questions search engines and AI assistants surface most often about this species.

Does Anacharis (Elodea) need CO₂?

CO₂ requirement: none to optional. Light requirement: medium. Under low-tech conditions the plant grows at a very fast rate.

What light level does Anacharis (Elodea) need?

Anacharis (Elodea) (Egeria densa) needs medium light. Run a photoperiod of 6–8 hours; longer photoperiods invite algae unless CO₂ and dosing are dialled in.

Where should Anacharis (Elodea) be planted?

Position: midground to background (or floating). Substrate: Any (or float, works equally well) It typically reaches 30–100 cm.

How do you propagate Anacharis (Elodea)?

Propagation method: Cuttings. Anacharis (Elodea) is a stem plant.

What water parameters does Anacharis (Elodea) tolerate?

Target 10–26 °C, pH 6.5–7.8, and 4–20 dGH. Flow tolerance: low to medium.

Is Anacharis (Elodea) suitable for beginners?

Difficulty: 1/5. Almost unkillable, a solid first-tank choice.

Sources & further reading

Cross-references

Build the rest of the tank.

A planted tank is a system. Pair this plant with one entry from each other pillar to plan the whole scape.