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Umbrella Cichlid (Apistogramma borellii)
Fish

Umbrella Cichlid

Apistogramma borellii

Paraguay and southern BrazilEasy

TL;DR, Umbrella Cichlid

Cooler-water apisto with yellow flanks and a finnage that fans into an umbrella in display. More tolerant of pH and temperature variation than cacatuoides or agassizii, the right starter apisto. Female tends eggs in a cave.

Umbrella Cichlid (Apistogramma borellii) reaches 5–7 cm as an adult and needs a minimum tank of 75 L. Native to Paraguay and southern Brazil, it lives in the bottom to mid water column with a peaceful (mild for an apisto) temperament. Aim for 20–26 °C, pH 6.0–7.5, and 1–12 dGH hardness. Lifespan is 3–5 years with good care. Umbrella Cichlid can be kept singly or in a small group. Diet: carnivore, Frozen bloodworm, brine shrimp, daphnia, micro pellet. Live food triggers breeding colour. Plant-safe: Yes. Shrimp-safe: Adults only.

  • Min tank75 L
  • TemperamentPeaceful (mild for an apisto)
  • Plant-safeYes
  • Shrimp-safeAdults only

Care at a glance

Cooler-water apisto with yellow flanks and a finnage that fans into an umbrella in display. More tolerant of pH and temperature variation than cacatuoides or agassizii, the right starter apisto. Female tends eggs in a cave.

By Updated 1 min read

Part of our complete guide to aquarium fish for the planted tank.

Tank fit

The parameters that decide whether umbrella cichlid fits in your tank.

Parameters

Temperature20–26 °C
15 °C20 °C25 °C30 °C
pH6.0–7.5
4.05.06.07.08.0
Hardness1–12 dGH
0 dGH5 dGH10 dGH15 dGH20 dGH25 dGH
Adult size5–7 cm
0481115
Water column

Bottom to mid

Schooling

No

Keep as a harem

FlowLow
Still
Low
Medium
High
V. high

Profile

Family

Cichlidae

Diet

Carnivore

Frozen bloodworm, brine shrimp, daphnia, micro pellet. Live food triggers breeding colour.

Lifespan

3–5 yrs

Breeding

Medium (cave spawner)

Habitat

Paraguay and southern Brazil

Paraguay and southern Brazil

Who it lives with

Tank-mate safety and the species this one is documented to thrive (or fail) alongside.

Frequently asked questions

Direct answers to the questions search engines and AI assistants surface most often about this species.

What is the minimum tank size for Umbrella Cichlid?

Umbrella Cichlid (Apistogramma borellii) needs a minimum tank of 75 L. They live in the bottom to mid water column and can be kept singly, so a longer footprint matters more than depth.

What water parameters do Umbrella Cichlid need?

Target 20–26 °C, pH 6.0–7.5, and 1–12 dGH hardness. Acclimate slowly when moving them between water sources.

Are Umbrella Cichlid safe with shrimp?

Shrimp safety: Adults only. Plant safety: Yes.

What do Umbrella Cichlid eat?

Umbrella Cichlid are carnivore. Frozen bloodworm, brine shrimp, daphnia, micro pellet. Live food triggers breeding colour.

Are Umbrella Cichlid beginner-friendly?

On Fin & Stem's 1–5 difficulty scale this species rates 2/5. Forgiving, beginner-friendly once the tank is cycled. Breeding difficulty: medium (cave spawner).

How long do Umbrella Cichlid live?

Typical lifespan in a well-maintained tank is 3–5 years.

Sources & further reading

Cross-references

Build the rest of the tank.

A planted tank is a system. Pair this fish with one entry from each other pillar to plan the whole scape.