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Gold Barb (Barbodes semifasciolatus)
Fish

Gold Barb

Barbodes semifasciolatus

Red River basin, China and VietnamBeginner

TL;DR, Gold Barb

A cooler-water barb in metallic gold with black flecks, often confused with the China barb. Tolerates a wider temperature range than most tropicals, the right fish for an unheated room-temperature tank.

Gold Barb (Barbodes semifasciolatus) reaches 6–8 cm as an adult and needs a minimum tank of 75 L. Native to Red River basin, China and Vietnam, it lives in the mid water column with a peaceful temperament. Aim for 18–24 °C, pH 6.0–8.0, and 5–20 dGH hardness. Lifespan is 4–6 years with good care. Keep gold barb in groups of 6+, yes schoolers need numbers to display natural behaviour. Diet: omnivore, Flake, sinking pellet, frozen daphnia, blanched veg. Plant-safe: Yes. Shrimp-safe: Adults only (may nip shrimplets).

  • Min tank75 L
  • TemperamentPeaceful
  • Plant-safeYes
  • Shrimp-safeAdults only (may nip shrimplets)

Care at a glance

A cooler-water barb in metallic gold with black flecks, often confused with the China barb. Tolerates a wider temperature range than most tropicals, the right fish for an unheated room-temperature tank.

By Updated 1 min read

Part of our complete guide to aquarium fish for the planted tank.

Tank fit

The parameters that decide whether gold barb fits in your tank.

Parameters

Temperature18–24 °C
15 °C20 °C25 °C30 °C
pH6.0–8.0
4.05.06.07.08.0
Hardness5–20 dGH
0 dGH5 dGH10 dGH15 dGH20 dGH25 dGH
Adult size6–8 cm
0481115
Water column

Mid

Schooling

Yes

Group of 6+

FlowLow to Medium
Still
Low
Medium
High
V. high

Profile

Family

Cyprinidae

Diet

Omnivore

Flake, sinking pellet, frozen daphnia, blanched veg.

Lifespan

4–6 yrs

Breeding

Medium

Habitat

Red River basin, China and Vietnam

Red River basin, China and Vietnam

Who it lives with

Tank-mate safety and the species this one is documented to thrive (or fail) alongside.

Frequently asked questions

Direct answers to the questions search engines and AI assistants surface most often about this species.

What is the minimum tank size for Gold Barb?

Gold Barb (Barbodes semifasciolatus) needs a minimum tank of 75 L. They live in the mid water column and should be kept in groups of 6+, so a longer footprint matters more than depth.

What water parameters do Gold Barb need?

Target 18–24 °C, pH 6.0–8.0, and 5–20 dGH hardness. Acclimate slowly when moving them between water sources.

Are Gold Barb safe with shrimp?

Shrimp safety: Adults only (may nip shrimplets). Plant safety: Yes.

What do Gold Barb eat?

Gold Barb are omnivore. Flake, sinking pellet, frozen daphnia, blanched veg.

Are Gold Barb beginner-friendly?

On Fin & Stem's 1–5 difficulty scale this species rates 1/5. Almost unkillable, a solid first-tank choice. Breeding difficulty: medium.

How long do Gold Barb live?

Typical lifespan in a well-maintained tank is 4–6 years.

Sources & further reading

Cross-references

Build the rest of the tank.

A planted tank is a system. Pair this fish with one entry from each other pillar to plan the whole scape.