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Licorice Gourami (Parosphromenus deissneri)
Fish

Licorice Gourami

Parosphromenus deissneri

Bangka Island, Indonesia (peat swamps)Expert

TL;DR, Licorice Gourami

A peat-swamp specialist that needs pH 4 to 5 water and live food to thrive. Stunning when displaying — males flare into red, blue, and gold barring. Single-species blackwater tank only, do not mix with community fish or even shrimp.

Licorice Gourami (Parosphromenus deissneri) reaches 3–4 cm as an adult and needs a minimum tank of 30 L. Native to Bangka Island, Indonesia (peat swamps), it lives in the mid to top water column with a peaceful (highly delicate) temperament. Aim for 22–28 °C, pH 3.5–5.5, and 0–3 dGH hardness. Lifespan is 3–4 years with good care. Keep licorice gourami in groups of 2+, no (pairs) schoolers need numbers to display natural behaviour. Diet: carnivore, Live food only in most cases — micro worms, baby brine shrimp, vinegar eels. Plant-safe: Yes. Shrimp-safe: Yes.

  • Min tank30 L
  • TemperamentPeaceful (highly delicate)
  • Plant-safeYes
  • Shrimp-safeYes

Care at a glance

A peat-swamp specialist that needs pH 4 to 5 water and live food to thrive. Stunning when displaying — males flare into red, blue, and gold barring. Single-species blackwater tank only, do not mix with community fish or even shrimp.

By Updated 1 min read

Part of our complete guide to aquarium fish for the planted tank.

Tank fit

The parameters that decide whether licorice gourami fits in your tank.

Parameters

Temperature22–28 °C
15 °C20 °C25 °C30 °C
pH3.5–5.5
4.05.06.07.08.0
Hardness0–3 dGH
0 dGH5 dGH10 dGH15 dGH20 dGH25 dGH
Adult size3–4 cm
0481115
Water column

Mid to top

Schooling

No

Keep 2+ together

FlowVery low
Still
Low
Medium
High
V. high

Profile

Family

Osphronemidae

Diet

Carnivore

Live food only in most cases — micro worms, baby brine shrimp, vinegar eels.

Lifespan

3–4 yrs

Breeding

Hard

Habitat

Bangka Island, Indonesia (peat swamps)

Bangka Island, Indonesia (peat swamps)

Who it lives with

Tank-mate safety and the species this one is documented to thrive (or fail) alongside.

Frequently asked questions

Direct answers to the questions search engines and AI assistants surface most often about this species.

What is the minimum tank size for Licorice Gourami?

Licorice Gourami (Parosphromenus deissneri) needs a minimum tank of 30 L. They live in the mid to top water column and should be kept in groups of 2+, so a longer footprint matters more than depth.

What water parameters do Licorice Gourami need?

Target 22–28 °C, pH 3.5–5.5, and 0–3 dGH hardness. Acclimate slowly when moving them between water sources.

Are Licorice Gourami safe with shrimp?

Shrimp safety: Yes. Plant safety: Yes.

What do Licorice Gourami eat?

Licorice Gourami are carnivore. Live food only in most cases — micro worms, baby brine shrimp, vinegar eels.

Are Licorice Gourami beginner-friendly?

On Fin & Stem's 1–5 difficulty scale this species rates 5/5. Expert, narrow tolerances; not recommended until you've kept a stable tank for a year. Breeding difficulty: hard.

How long do Licorice Gourami live?

Typical lifespan in a well-maintained tank is 3–4 years.

Sources & further reading

Cross-references

Build the rest of the tank.

A planted tank is a system. Pair this fish with one entry from each other pillar to plan the whole scape.